REMOVING
EXTERIOR SIDING:
Inspect exterior siding at the rough opening site to ensure it is
free of telephone wires, television cables, or other obstacles.
Plan a means to protect plants and shrubs from siding that falls
away after being cut off.
Siding
can be cut from inside the house by drilling large pilot holes at
the corners to make room for a reciprocating saw blade. Use the
bottom of the header and the sides of the trimmer studs as a cutting
guide for the reciprocating saw.
It may
be easier to cut exterior siding from the outside with a power circular
saw. Follow this procedure:
- From
inside the house, drill pilot holes at each corner of the rough
opening.
- On
the outside, use a chalkline from hole to hole to mark the outline
of the rough opening.
- Use
a circular saw to cut out the exterior sheathing and siding.
- For
houses with beveled siding, the circular saw base bumps into edges
when cutting . vertically. To solve this, nail a board in line
with the chalk lines to serve as a guide. Set the blade depth
to account for the board, siding, and sheathing. Guide the saw
while sliding it up the board.
It is
very important to follow the manufacturer's installation instructions
for your specific patio door. Those with nailing fanges will require
exterior siding to be cut about 11/2 inches wider than the rough
opening. This necessitates a second shallow cut around the rough
opening to remove siding. Nailing fange areas are later covered
with wood trim.
POSITIONING
THE DOOR:
If the door frame is unassembled, follow assembly instructions provided
by the manufacturer. Usually the door unit is placed into the rough
opening from the outside of the house. To provide a tight seal between
the door sill and the floor, run caulk across the underside of the
sill before setting the unit into place. If the sill is to rest
on concrete, use sill sealer insulation beneath it. In either case,
make sure the sill is level and secured to the sub floor.
SECURING
THE FRAME:
For patio doors with nailing fanges, have a helper hold the side
jamb plumb. Drive 8d nails through the bottom on top of the sill.
Be certain that the bottom is centered on top of the sill guide.
at the bottom of the door panel must ride on top of the sill guide.
To adjust the door: the side jamb nailing fange into the sheathing
and trimmer stud. Do not nail through the nailing flange at the
header. Instead, drive nails through sheathing and part way into
the header above the nailing fange and then bend them over onto
the flange. This way, should the header ever bow downward in the
middle, pressure will not be forced directly onto the patio door
frame through the nails and nailing fange.
Some
patio door frames feature wide vinyl "flashing" flanges at the head
and side jambs. These are not intended to be nailing fanges. To
hold the frame in place after setting it in the rough opening, use
C-clamps. C-clamps will also help to draw the flanges tight against
the sheathing.
Once
the frame is sitting in the rough opening, check the jambs for plumb
and double-check the sill for level. Usually the side jambs will
have predrilled holes for the installation screws. Use wood shims
between the jambs and the trimming studs at the predrilled holes
and drive screws in place. Keep the jambs plumb as you progress.
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